This timeline is maintained by Spark BridgeCore researchers and updated when significant mainnet events or governance milestones occur. It is a study aid, not a news feed — we prioritize events that change how you read subsequent documentation.

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November 2017

Whitepaper published

Anatoly Yakovenko publishes "Solana: A new architecture for a high performance blockchain" introducing Proof of History as a verifiable delay function for ordering transactions before consensus.

February 2018

Testnet launch

First public testnet demonstrates sub-second block times on lab hardware. Early feedback shapes turbine block propagation design.

March 2020

Mainnet beta

Solana mainnet beta goes live. Initial validator set is small; token inflation schedule begins per published economics paper.

September 2021

Major outage & restart

Network halts for approximately 17 hours after resource exhaustion from a bot-driven transaction flood. Community publishes detailed restart procedure; leads to stake-weighted QoS discussions.

November 2022

FTX/Alameda collapse

Solana Foundation and Labs publish statements on treasury exposure and ecosystem support programs. Independent of our library, this period heavily influences subsequent Foundation grant structure.

2023–2024

Agave validator client

Anza spins out from Solana Labs; Agave becomes the primary open-source validator client. Release notes become essential reading for anyone tracking network upgrades.

2024–2025

Firedancer progress

Jump Crypto's alternative validator client advances through testnet milestones. Frankendancer hybrid deployment on mainnet introduces new reading material on client diversity.

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